Several COVID-19 vaccines have been approved and distributed in various countries, which have initiated mass vaccination campaigns. Testing methods for COVID-19 to detect the virus's nucleic acid include real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT‑PCR), transcription-mediated amplification, and reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT‑LAMP) from a nasopharyngeal swab. People remain contagious for up to 20 days and can spread the virus even if they do not develop symptoms. Transmission can also occur when people touch their eyes, nose or mouth after touching surfaces or objects that have been contaminated by the virus. The risk is highest when people are in close proximity, but small airborne particles containing the virus can remain suspended in the air and travel over longer distances, particularly indoors. ĬOVID‑19 transmits when infectious particles are breathed in or come into contact with the eyes, nose, or mouth. Multi-year studies are underway to further investigate the long-term effects of the disease. Some people continue to experience a range of effects ( long COVID) for years after infection, and damage to organs has been observed. Older people are at a higher risk of developing severe symptoms. Of those who develop symptoms noticeable enough to be classified as patients, most (81%) develop mild to moderate symptoms (up to mild pneumonia), while 14% develop severe symptoms ( dyspnea, hypoxia, or more than 50% lung involvement on imaging), and 5% develop critical symptoms ( respiratory failure, shock, or multiorgan dysfunction). At least a third of people who are infected do not develop noticeable symptoms. Symptoms may begin one to fourteen days after exposure to the virus. The symptoms of COVID‑19 are variable but often include fever, cough, headache, fatigue, breathing difficulties, loss of smell, and loss of taste. The disease quickly spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The first known case was identified in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. But there is no connection at all between the two things, and ‘corona’ does not mean ‘heart attack,’” Beaton said.Ī Google spokesperson told Reuters that because Google Translate uses “patterns from millions of existing translations,” it can sometimes result in “incorrect translations.” They also said that the query shared in these online videos “is not in fact an actual translation” - given the words “cor,” “ona” and “virus” aren’t a phrase in Latin.Coronavirus disease 2019 ( COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2. “So ‘heart attack’ and ‘coronavirus’ are both connected, linguistically, to the same Latin root. Merriam Webster dictionary states ( here) that the term “coronary” was coined because these arteries surround the heart in a way that “is shaped like a crown.” In an email to Reuters, Roderick Beaton, Emeritus Koraes Professor of Modern Greek & Byzantine History, Language and Literature at King’s College London, said that the confusion might be traced to the Latin word “corona” being the origin of the word “coronary,” which describes the blood vessels around the heart. According to the Merriam Webster dictionary, the term was first used in this manner in 1968 ( here). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states ( here). The actual etymology for the family of viruses known as “coronaviruses” has been well documented and stems from a description of their “crown-like spikes on their surface,” the U.S. While entering these words with this spacing into Google Translate does result in the words “heart attack virus” ( bit.ly/3QF10bC), experts told Reuters this is not an accurate translation into Latin.Ĭoronavirus is not a Latin word, although it is made up of two Latin terms “corona,” meaning “crown” ( here) and “virus,” ( here) Jeremy Rau, Professor of Linguistics and of the Classics at Harvard University told Reuters. The clip has also been posted on Instagram ( here). The etymology of the word “coronavirus” has been documented.Ī clip showing the Latin to English translation for the words “cor,” “ona” and “virus” (with a double space between “ona” and virus”) has been viewed at least 129,500 times on TikTok ( here). Despite the Google translation for “cor ona virus” from Latin to English showing up as “heart attack virus,” language experts consulted by Reuters said this is not an accurate translation of the three words (cor, ona, and virus).
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